{"id":828,"date":"2019-01-07T14:44:49","date_gmt":"2019-01-07T06:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.haguepublishing.com\/?p=828"},"modified":"2019-01-08T11:01:35","modified_gmt":"2019-01-08T03:01:35","slug":"the-what-and-why-of-pricing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/the-what-and-why-of-pricing\/","title":{"rendered":"The What and Why of Pricing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"194\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.haguepublishing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Pricing-good-question-300x194.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Pricing-good-question-300x194.png 300w, https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Pricing-good-question.png 483w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In the process of releasing Barry Dean&#8217;s latest book <em>In&nbsp;L.I.E.U.<\/em> (due out 2 April 2019), Barry asked the excellent question as to how we set the price of the ebook against its paperback companion. While a simple question the answer is more than a little complicated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ebook pricing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hague Publishing initially started as an exclusively ebook publisher and set the price of its books on what I believed an ebook should sell for, which was $5.00 Australian. This was at a time (way back in in 2011) when the Australian dollar enjoyed relative price parity with the US dollar. Basically I set a price which I believed set sufficient value on the author&#8217;s time and effort in writing the book. This was also in the early days of ebook publishing when those releasing the ebook (e.g. publishers and self-published authors) were still experimenting in price.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the Australian dollar fell we were able to drop the price to $3.99 US without affecting our author&#8217;s earnings (as $3.99 US equated to $5 AU and most of our ebook sales come from the US). More recently we have continued the trend and dropped the price to $3.50US. This is slightly higher than the $3-a-book price point independent publishers appear to have settled on (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/adamrowe1\/2018\/04\/29\/traditional-publishing-ebook-sales-dropped-10-in-2017\/#41590e5b7943\">Forbes<\/a>), but in my view is within shooting distance. The $3 price point is actually a result of Amazon, and Barnes and Noble adopting $2.99 as the point where the royalties paid increase from 35% to 70% for Amazon, and 40% to 65% for B&amp;N. Adopting a general rule of $3.99 also allows us to lower the price we sell the first book in series at while retaining access to the higher royalty rate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Others have pointed out to me that many ebooks are selling for $8 US or more. However,  Adam Rowe (writing for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/adamrowe1\/2018\/04\/29\/traditional-publishing-ebook-sales-dropped-10-in-2017\/#41590e5b7943\">Forbes<\/a>) pointed out in December 2018 that this pricing was the result of the Big Five publishing houses raising their prices and as a result suffering a 10% drop in epub sale in 2017 (i.e. pricing themselves out of the market). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Paperback pricing (print on demand)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Paperback pricing is a little more difficult as instead of just the &#8216;fair&#8217; value to recompense an author you need to consider :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>the cost of printing, packaging, and postage, and boy is this a <strong>killer<\/strong>! Bottom line is that while POD is a wonderful thing you don&#8217;t really start turning a reasonable profit on anything less than an order of ten books.<\/li><li>the cost of the bookseller&#8217;s discount (somewhere between 45% and 55%)<\/li><li>the cost of holding stock, and<\/li><li>the cost of posting books to purchasers ($5 for postage within Australia if you can meet the <a href=\"https:\/\/auspost.com.au\/sending\/send-within-australia\/compare-letter-services\/regular-letters-cards\">printed matter criteria)<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>One thing that is worth pointing out is the advice that I received from one bookseller which was: that if no-one wants to buy your book you won&#8217;t be able to sell it regardless of price. Against that is anecdotal feedback that pricing a book at more than $30 is going to reduce the number of people interested in buying it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Until recently Hague Publishing has been selling its paperback at between $18 and $21. After reviewing our pricing structure we will be moving to setting an initial list price of around $25. This will permit us to increase the standard booksellers discount from 45% to 55%. It won&#8217;t affect the price books are provided to our authors (which is set at cost plus 20%), and will allow them more flexibility in what they set their own sale price at.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Profit margins compared<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Before finishing a quick aside. Our royalty rates are generally:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>45% on ebook net sales<\/li><li>15% on paperback net sales<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>So for 10 ebooks, selling on Amazon.com at $5AU the author might expect to receive $15.75.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the same 10 paperbacks, selling at $25 each the author might only receive $11.50.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the above you can see why I prefer ebooks!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ingram Spark&#8217;s calculators<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For those of you interested you can then use this <a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.ingramspark.com\/Portal\/Tools\/PubCompCalculator\">link<\/a> to IngramSpark&#8217;s website to calculate:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The amount of compensation from sales to booksellers (you will want to set the wholesale discount level at between 45 and 55% if you actually want a bookseller to stock your book.<\/li><li>The cost of actually printing and shipping books.<\/li><li>The weight and spine width. To be able to post a book at the letter rate of $5 it must weight less than 500 gm and be thinner (including the packaging) than 20mm.<\/li><li>To create a cover template.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>I hope this has proved helpful.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the process of releasing Barry Dean&#8217;s latest book In&nbsp;L.I.E.U. (due out 2 April 2019), Barry asked the excellent question as to how we set the price of the ebook against its paperback companion. While a simple question the answer &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/the-what-and-why-of-pricing\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":829,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,2],"tags":[252],"class_list":["post-828","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publishing","category-writers","tag-pricing"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/828","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=828"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/828\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":844,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/828\/revisions\/844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=828"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haguepublishing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}